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Radiant Capital

Hacked

DeFi · born 2022 · ✝ 2024

A lending protocol re-hacked via compromised hardware wallets.

Radiant Capital was a cross-chain lending protocol on Arbitrum and BNB Chain. In October 2024 it lost ~$50M when attackers compromised multiple core-team hardware wallets — the same attack vector that hit WazirX months earlier.

Peak
~$50M stolen (second major hack)
Cause
Hacked
Year of death
2024

☠️ Cause of death

Malware on signer devices and a deceptive UI let attackers push malicious contract upgrades through Radiant's multisig. The team took full accountability, unlike the custody finger-pointing seen elsewhere.

📓 Lessons left behind

  • Hardware wallets don't help if the screen lies.
  • Multisig teams are a single phishing campaign away from ruin.
  • DeFi 'decentralization' often hides a small signer set.

🌱 The idea that survived

Signer hygiene & timelocks

Protocols adopted mandatory timelocks, hardware isolation, and transaction-decoder tooling after the Radiant/WazirX pattern became undeniable.

#defi#lending#multisig#hardware-wallet