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Pando Rings

Hacked

DeFi · born 2021 · ✝ 2022

An oracle nudge let a lender pay out far too much.

Pando Rings was a lending protocol built on the Mixin network that was exploited in 2022 via price-oracle manipulation. The attacker distorted collateral prices to borrow against assets worth far less than the loans.

Peak
~$22M stolen
Cause
Hacked
Year of death
2022

☠️ Cause of death

A price-oracle attack let the exploiter inflate collateral valuations and drain the lending pools by over-borrowing.

📓 Lessons left behind

  • A lender is only as safe as its weakest price feed.
  • Use manipulation-resistant, multi-source oracles for collateral.
  • Cap borrow power against thinly-traded collateral assets.

🌱 The idea that survived

Manipulation-resistant oracles

Reinforced demand for time-weighted, multi-source price feeds in lending markets.

#defi#oracle#lending#mixin