Forsage
Rug PullDeFi · born 2020 · ✝ 2022
A 'smart-contract' MLM that was a $300M+ Ponzi.
Forsage was a matrix MLM dressed up as a smart-contract investment platform running on Ethereum, Tron and BNB Chain. In 2022 the SEC charged its founders with operating a $300M-plus pyramid and Ponzi scheme that paid earlier members with new participants' deposits.
- Peak
- ~$340M taken in
- Cause
- Rug Pull
- Year of death
- 2022
☠️ Cause of death
There was no real product; the contracts simply routed new entrants' money to earlier ones, an unsustainable structure that regulators charged as fraud.
📓 Lessons left behind
- —A smart contract can still be a textbook Ponzi.
- —Recruitment-based 'returns' are a pyramid by definition.
- —On-chain transparency exposes Ponzi flows to investigators.
🌱 The idea that survived
On-chain forensics
Demonstrated how transparent ledgers let regulators trace and prove Ponzi money flows.
#defi#ponzi#mlm